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Phenytoin causes gingival hyperplasia

WebJan 4, 2024 · ataxia (loss of coordination of voluntary muscles) gingival hyperplasia (overgrowth of gum tissue in the mouth). Occurs to some degree in most patients. hirsutism (excessive growth of facial or body hair in women). Occurs to some degree in most patients. sedation Occurs at high dosages. WebPicture of Gingival Hyperplasia from Phenytoin. Gingival hyperplasia from phenytoin. Gingival hyperplasia can result in some patients who are taking the anti- seizure medication phenytoin. About 50% of those taking phenytoin will have swelling or overgrowth of their gum tissue. Image Source: SPL / Science Source.

Phenobarbitone induced gingival hyperplasia Journal of …

WebTreatment of phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia by electrosurgery Many medications and combinations of medications are available for the control of epilepsy, but phenytoin continues to be the most effective agent for most patients. WebPhenytoin sodium is known to be the most common cause of gingival hyperplasia. 1,4 A minor degree of hyperplasia occurs quite commonly and this generally causes only … local vermont news station https://iaclean.com

Phenytoin and gingival mucosa: A molecular investigation

WebFeb 13, 2024 · Some medications have been found to cause gingival hyperplasia as a side-effect. Drugs that may be associated with gingival hyperplasia include: Phenytoin (medication to prevent seizures) Cyclosporine (medication to reduce the activity of your immune system) Calcium channel blockers (medications used to manage cardiovascular … WebOct 7, 2024 · Phenytoin is widely known to cause drug-induced gingival enlargement/hyperplasia with an incidence rate of 3% to 93%. 4 Other than gingival … WebDrug-induced gingival enlargement was first observed in patients who were taking phenytoin for epilepsy, with approximately 50% having gingival overgrowth. Cyclosporin is an immunosuppressant which has been reported to cause gingival enlargement in 25-80% of patients. 1,2 The calcium channel antagonists can also cause gingival enlargement. local vermont artists

Gingival enlargement - Wikipedia

Category:How Does Drug-Induced Gingival Hyperplasia Affect You? - WebMD

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Phenytoin causes gingival hyperplasia

Phenytoin and gingival mucosa: A molecular investigation

WebThere are several causes of gingival enlargement and they can be grouped into four categories: 1) inflammatory gingival enlargement, 2) medication-induced gingival enlargement, 3) hereditary gingival fibromatosis, and 4) systemic causes of gingival enlargement. Inflammatory Gingival Enlargement WebOct 16, 2024 · Systemic causes, including pregnancy, vitamin D, and some types of cancers. Medication side effects. The underlying cause of gingival hyperplasia must be accurately …

Phenytoin causes gingival hyperplasia

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WebFeb 27, 2024 · Introduction. The term "gingival overgrowth" refers to the overgrowth of the gingival tissues around the teeth. Gingival overgrowth is a common adverse effect of some drugs not prescribed for dental use, including anticonvulsants (particularly phenytoin), immunosuppressants (mainly cyclosporine), and calcium channel blockers (mainly … Weberalized fibrous gingival hyperplasia is the use of phenytoin, a drug often used in the treatment of epileptic seizure activity.1Two relatively new medications, cyclosporine and nifedipine, have also been implicated in the cause of gingival hyperplasia. This article reviews phenytoin-, cyclo sporine-, and nifedipine-induced gingival ...

WebSeveral distinct classes of drugs, such as anticonvulsants, immunosuppressants, and calcium channel blockers, caused gingival overgrowth. One of the main drugs associated with the gingival overgrowth is the anti-epileptic such as phenytoin, which affects gingival tissues by altering extracellular matrix metabolism. WebFeb 26, 2024 · 3 Causes of gingival hyperplasia Gingival (gum) overgrowth is often caused by inflammation. It can also be drug-induced, as a side effect of prescribed medications. Common medications that...

WebMedically Induced Gingival Hyperplasia ANTICONVULSANTS. Although the association between phenytoin and gingival overgrowth is widely … WebGingival hyperplasia is a typical adverse reaction of certain drugs (phenytoin, calcium antagonists and cyclosporine). Also oral contraceptives and presumably hormone replacement therapy may rarely lead to gingival hyperplasia. By differential diagnosis a paraneoplastic syndrome has to be taken into account.

WebSeveral distinct classes of drugs, such as anticonvulsants, immunosuppressants, and calcium channel blockers, caused gingival overgrowth. One of the main drugs associated …

WebDiscussion. Gingival hyperplasia is seen with many anticonvulsants, calcium channel blockers, and calcineurin inhibitors. Among anticonvulsants, this is seen most commonly … local version of chat gptWeb2 days ago · Phenytoin (FEN-ih-toe-in) is the generic name (non–brand name) of a widely used seizure medicine. Common brand names for this type of medicine include Dilantin, … indian head ski resort mapWebSpecific causes of gingivitis include: Poor dental hygiene resulting in bacterial plaque, gingivitis and periodontitis Smoking, mouth breathing and overcrowded teeth Systemic diseases especially diabetes, HIV infection Non-inflamed gingival enlargement tends to be a darker red or purple. It may be soft, which bleeds easily, or firm and fibrous. local versions - sap help portal